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Inequivalent Z2n-graded brackets, n-bit parastatistics and statistical transmutations of supersymmetric quantum mechanics

arXiv
Authors: M. M. Balbino, I. P. de Freitas, R. G. Rana, F. Toppan

Year

2023

Paper ID

55232

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

261

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Given an associative ring of Z2n-graded operators, the number of inequivalent brackets of Lie-type which are compatible with the grading and satisfy graded Jacobi identities is bn= n+lfloor n/2rfloor+1. This follows from the Rittenberg-Wyler and Scheunert analysis of "color" Lie (super)algebras which is revisited here in terms of Boolean logic gates. The inequivalent brackets, recovered from Z2ntimes Z2n→ Z2 mappings, are defined by consistent sets of commutators/anticommutators describing particles accommodated into an n-bit parastatistics (ordinary bosons/fermions correspond to 1 bit). Depending on the given graded Lie (super)algebra, its graded sectors can fall into different classes of equivalence expressing different types of (para)bosons and/or (para)fermions. As a first application we construct Z22 and Z23-graded quantum Hamiltonians which respectively admit b2=4 and b3=5 inequivalent multiparticle quantizations (the inequivalent parastatistics are discriminated by measuring the eigenvalues of certain observables in some given states). As a main physical application we prove that the N-extended, 1D supersymmetric and superconformal quantum mechanics, for N=1,2,4,8, are respectively described by sN=2,6,10,14 alternative formulations based on the inequivalent graded Lie (super)algebras. These numbers correspond to all possible "statistical transmutations" of a given set of supercharges which, for {N}=1,2,4,8, are accommodated into a Z2n-grading with n=1,2,3,4 the identification is $N= 2n-1$. In the simplest {N}=2 setting (the 2-particle sector of the de DFF deformed oscillator with sl(2|1) spectrum-generating superalgebra), the Z22-graded parastatistics imply a degeneration of the energy levels which cannot be reproduced by ordinary bosons/fermions statistics.

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  • Given an associative ring of Z2^n-graded operators, the number of inequivalent brackets of Lie-type which are compatible with the grading and satisfy graded Jacobi identities...

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