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A Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm Applied to a Bounded Occurrence Constraint Problem

arXiv
Authors: Edward Farhi, Jeffrey Goldstone, Sam Gutmann

Year

2014

Paper ID

45818

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

132

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We apply our recent Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm to the combinatorial problem of bounded occurrence Max E3LIN2. The input is a set of linear equations each of which contains exactly three boolean variables and each equation says that the sum of the variables mod 2 is 0 or is 1. Every variable is in no more than D equations. A random string will satisfy 1/2 of the equations. We show that the level one QAOA will efficiently produce a string that satisfies left\(frac{1}{2} + frac{1}{101 D1/2 l n D}right\) times the number of equations. A recent classical algorithm achieved left\(frac{1}{2} + frac{constant}{D1/2}right\). We also show that in the typical case the quantum computer will output a string that satisfies left\(frac{1}{2}+ frac{1}{2sqrt{3e} D1/2}right\) times the number of equations.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Optimization research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2014 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • We apply our recent Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm to the combinatorial problem of bounded occurrence Max E3LIN2.

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