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Quantum Simulation

Resilience of hidden order to symmetry-preserving disorder

arXiv
Authors: Marcello Calvanese Strinati, Davide Rossini, Rosario Fazio, Angelo Russomanno

Year

2017

Paper ID

44363

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

189

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We study the robustness of non-local string order in two paradigmatic disordered spin-chain models, a spin-1/2 cluster-Ising and a spin-1 XXZ Heisenberg chain. In the clean case, they both display a transition from antiferromagnetic to string order. Applying a disorder which preserves the Hamiltonian symmetries, we find that the transition persists in both models. In the disordered cluster-Ising model we can study the transition analytically - by applying the strongest coupling renormalization group - and numerically - by exploiting integrability to study the antiferromagnetic and string order parameters. We map the model into a quadratic fermion chain, where the transition appears as a change in the number of zero-energy edge modes. We also explore its zero-temperature-singularity behavior and find a transition from a non-singular to a singular region, at a point that is different from the one separating non-local and local ordering.} The disordered Heisenberg chain can be treated only numerically: by means of MPS-based simulations, we are able to locate the existence of a transition between antiferromagnetic and string-ordered phase, through the study of order parameters. Finally we discuss possible connections of our findings with many body localization.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We study the robustness of non-local string order in two paradigmatic disordered spin-chain models, a spin-1/2 cluster-Ising and a spin-1 XXZ Heisenberg chain.

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