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Construction of asymptotic quantum many-body scar states in the SU(N) Hubbard model

arXiv
Authors: Daiki Hashimoto, Masaya Kunimi, Tetsuro Nikuni

Year

2026

Paper ID

4094

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

152

Citations

0

Abstract

We construct asymptotic quantum many-body scars (AQMBS) in one-dimensional SU(N) Hubbard chains $Ngeq 3$ by embedding the scar subspace into an auxiliary Hilbert subspace mathcal{H}P and identifying a parent Hamiltonian within it, together with a corresponding extension of the restricted spectrum-generating algebra to the multi-ladder case. Unlike previous applications of the parent-Hamiltonian scheme, we show that the parent Hamiltonian becomes the SU(N) ferromagnetic Heisenberg model rather than the spin-1/2 case, so that its gapless magnons realize explicit AQMBS of the original model. Working in the doublon-holon subspace, we derive this mapping, obtain the one-magnon dispersion for periodic and open boundaries, and prove (i) orthogonality to the tower of scar states, (ii) vanishing energy variance in the thermodynamic limit, and (iii) subvolume entanglement entropy with rigorous MPS/MPO bounds. Our results broaden the parent-Hamiltonian family for AQMBS beyond spin-1/2 and provide analytic, low-entanglement excitations in SU(N)-symmetric systems.

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  • We construct asymptotic quantum many-body scars (AQMBS) in one-dimensional SU(N) Hubbard chains Ngeq 3 by embedding the scar subspace into an auxiliary Hilbert subspace...

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