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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence
Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations
Quantum Simulation
Quantum State Preparation Representation
Arnold's potentials and quantum catastrophes
arXiv
Authors: Miloslav Znojil
Year
2019
Paper ID
39911
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
150
Citations
N/A
Abstract
In the well known Thom's classification, every classical catastrophe is assigned a Lyapunov function. In the one-dimensional case, due to V. I. Arnold, these functions have polynomial form V(k)(x)= xk+1 + c1xk-1 + ldots. A natural question is which features of the theory survive when such a function (say, with an even value of asymptotically dominant exponent k+1) is used as a confining potential in Schrödinger equation. A few answers are formulated. Firstly, it is clarified that due to the tunneling, one of the possible classes of the measurable quantum catastrophes may be sought in a phenomenon of relocalization of the dominant part of the quantum particle density between different minima. For the sake of definiteness we just consider the spatially even Arnold's potentials and in the limit of the thick barriers and deep valleys we arrive at a systematic classification of the corresponding relocalization catastrophes.
Why This Paper Matters
- This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
- It adds a 2019 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
- In the well known Thom's classification, every classical catastrophe is assigned a Lyapunov function.
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