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Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Simulation

Composite Fermions as Deformed Oscillators: Wavefunctions and Entanglement

arXiv
Authors: A. M. Gavrilik, Yu. A. Mishchenko

Year

2019

Paper ID

39625

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

165

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Composite structure of particles somewhat modifies their statistics, compared to the pure Bose- or Fermi-ones. The spin-statistics theorem, so, is not valid anymore. Say, π-mesons, excitons, Cooper pairs are not ideal bosons, and, likewise, baryons are not pure fermions. In our preceding papers, we studied bipartite composite boson (i.e. quasiboson) systems via a realization by deformed oscillators. Therein, the interconstituent entanglement characteristics such as entanglement entropy and purity were found in terms of the parameter of deformation. Herein, we perform an analogous study of composite Fermi-type particles, and explore them in two major cases: (i) "boson + fermion" composite fermions (or cofermions, or CFs); (ii) "deformed boson + fermion" CFs. As we show, cofermions in both cases admit only the realization by ordinary fermions. Case (i) is solved explicitly, and admissible wavefunctions are found along with entanglement measures. Case (ii) is treated within few modes both for CFs and constituents. The entanglement entropy and purity of CFs are obtained via the relevant parameters and illustrated graphically.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2019 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Composite structure of particles somewhat modifies their statistics, compared to the pure Bose- or Fermi-ones.

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