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Scar-induced imbalance in staggered Rydberg ladders

arXiv
Authors: Mainak Pal, Madhumita Sarkar, K. Sengupta, Arnab Sen

Year

2024

Paper ID

37249

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

161

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We demonstrate that the kinematically-constrained model of Rydberg atoms on a two-leg ladder with staggered detuning, Δin [0,1], has quantum many-body scars (QMBS) in its spectrum and represents a non-perturbative generalization of the paradigmatic PXP model defined on a chain. We show that these QMBS result in coherent many-body revivals and site-dependent magnetization dynamics for both Néel and Rydberg vacuum initial states around Δ=1. The latter feature leads to eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH)-violating finite imbalance at long times in a disorder-free system. This is further demonstrated by constructing appropriate local imbalance operators that display nonzero long-time averages for Néel and vacuum initial states. We also study the fidelity and Shannon entropy for such dynamics which, along with the presence of long-time finite imbalance, brings out the qualitatively different nature of QMBS in PXP ladders with Δsim 1 from those in the PXP chain. Finally, we identify additional exact mid-spectrum zero modes that stay unchanged as a function of Δ and violate ETH.

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  • We demonstrate that the kinematically-constrained model of Rydberg atoms on a two-leg ladder with staggered detuning, Δin [0,1], has quantum many-body scars (QMBS) in its...

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