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Quantum Simulation Quantum Thermodynamics

Disordered Ground States of Ergodic Quantum Spin Systems

arXiv
Authors: Eric B. Roon, Jeffrey H. Schenker

Year

2026

Paper ID

35980

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

146

Citations

N/A

Abstract

In this letter, we fill a hole in the existing literature about disordered quantum spin systems generated by a random local interaction \{mathfrak{h}(Z)\}_{ZSubset mathbb{Z}^ν} satisfying a statistical version of translation invariance. We show such systems always have disordered ground states in the thermodynamic limit with the same symmetry. A key tool we use is a disordered version of the Lieb-Robinson bounds, which hold almost surely under mild conditions on mathfrak{h}. Along the way, we formalize the notion of a random state on a C^*-algebra and prove a weak-ast version of the Riesz-Markov-Kakutani theorem, which seems not to have been recorded in the vector measures literature. As a consequence of the existence of the aforementioned disordered ground states, we show that the spectrum of the GNS Hamiltonain associated to the bulk dynamics is deterministic with respect to the disorder.

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  • In this letter, we fill a hole in the existing literature about disordered quantum spin systems generated by a random local interaction mathfrakh(Z)_ZSubset mathbbZ^ν...

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