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Quantum Simulation

Magic of discrete lattice gauge theories

arXiv
Authors: Gianluca Esposito, Simone Cepollaro, Luigi Cappiello, Alioscia Hamma

Year

2026

Paper ID

3484

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

123

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Simulation of quantum field theories and fundamental interactions are one of the most challenging tasks in modern particle physics. Classical computers generally fail to reproduce accurate results when it comes to strongly coupled theories such as QCD. Recent developments in quantum technologies open up the possibility of simulating such physical regimes by using quantum computers. In this paper, we study the quantum resource related to the simulability of a quantum theory, i.e. non-stabilizerness for Lattice Gauge Theory (LGT) with discrete symmetry gauge groups. We show that enforcing gauge constraints for mathbb{Z}l LGTs has no cost in terms of this resource and discuss the relation between non-abelianity of the gauge group with the average non-stabilizerness of the gauge invariant Hilbert space.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2026 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Simulation of quantum field theories and fundamental interactions are one of the most challenging tasks in modern particle physics.

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Current Paper #3484 #69041 Multi-modes Bessel-Gaussian-Orb... #69040 Collective Emission in LH2 Asse... #69038 Physically Constrained Ensemble... #69034 Hardware-aware Low-latency Quan...

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