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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Simulation

Many-body Matter-wave Dark Soliton

arXiv
Authors: Dominique Delande, Krzysztof Sacha

Year

2013

Paper ID

33501

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

71

Citations

N/A

Abstract

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation - which describes interacting bosons in the mean-field approximation - possesses solitonic solutions in dimension one. For repulsively interacting particles, the stationary soliton is dark, i.e. is represented by a local density minimum. Many-body effects may lead to filling of the dark soliton. Using quasi-exact many-body simulations, we show that, in single realizations, the soliton appears totally dark although the single particle density tends to be uniform.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • The Gross-Pitaevskii equation - which describes interacting bosons in the mean-field approximation - possesses solitonic solutions in dimension one.

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