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A splitting higher order scheme with discrete transparent boundary conditions for the Schrödinger equation in a semi-infinite parallelepiped

arXiv
Authors: Bernard Ducomet, Alexander Zlotnik, Alla Romanova

Year

2013

Paper ID

32491

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

133

Citations

N/A

Abstract

An initial-boundary value problem for the n-dimensional $ngeq 2$ time-dependent Schrödinger equation in a semi-infinite (or infinite) parallelepiped is considered. Starting from the Numerov-Crank-Nicolson finite-difference scheme, we first construct higher order scheme with splitting space averages having much better spectral properties for ngeq 3. Next we apply the Strang-type splitting with respect to the potential and, third, construct discrete transparent boundary conditions (TBC). For the resulting method, the uniqueness of solution and the unconditional uniform in time L2-stability in particular, $L2$-conservativeness are proved. Owing to the splitting, an effective direct algorithm using FFT (in the coordinate directions perpendicular to the leading axis of the parallelepiped) is applicable for general potential. Numerical results on the 2D tunnel effect for a Pöschl-Teller-like potential-barrier and a rectangular potential-well are also included.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • An initial-boundary value problem for the n-dimensional ngeq 2 time-dependent Schrödinger equation in a semi-infinite (or infinite) parallelepiped is considered.

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