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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence
Quantum Simulation
Quasi-local Edge Mode in XXX Spin Chain/Circuit with Interaction Boundary Defect
arXiv
Authors: Tomaž Prosen
Year
2026
Paper ID
30616
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
105
Citations
N/A
Abstract
We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect where the interaction between the two spins nearest the edge differs from that in the bulk. For sufficiently strong boundary interaction we explicitly construct a conserved operator quasi-localized near the boundary using a matrix-product ansatz. This quasi-local edge mode leads to non-decaying boundary correlation functions, corresponding to a nonzero boundary Drude weight. The correlation length of the edge mode diverges at a finite critical value of the boundary interaction, signaling a transition to ergodic boundary dynamics for subcritical interactions.
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- We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect...
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