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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Simulation

Classical simulation of dissipative fermionic linear optics

arXiv
Authors: Sergey Bravyi, Robert Koenig

Year

2011

Paper ID

29292

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

113

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Fermionic linear optics is a limited form of quantum computation which is known to be efficiently simulable on a classical computer. We revisit and extend this result by enlarging the set of available computational gates: in addition to unitaries and measurements, we allow dissipative evolution governed by a Markovian master equation with linear Lindblad operators. We show that this more general form of fermionic computation is also simulable efficiently by classical means. Given a system of N fermionic modes, our algorithm simulates any such gate in time O\(N3\) while a single-mode measurement is simulated in time O\(N2\). The steady state of the Lindblad equation can be computed in time O\(N3\).

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2011 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Fermionic linear optics is a limited form of quantum computation which is known to be efficiently simulable on a classical computer.

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