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Superstripes and quasicrystals in bosonic systems with hard-soft corona interactions

arXiv
Authors: Bruno R. de Abreu, Fabio Cinti, Tommaso Macrì

Year

2020

Paper ID

20533

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

148

Citations

N/A

Abstract

The search for spontaneous pattern formation in equilibrium phases with genuine quantum properties is a leading direction of current research. In this work we investigate the effect of quantum fluctuations - zero point motion and exchange interactions - on the phases of an ensemble of bosonic particles with isotropic hard-soft corona interactions. We perform extensive path-integral Monte Carlo simulations to determine their ground state properties. A rich phase diagram, parametrized by the density of particles and the interaction strength of the soft-corona potential, reveals supersolid stripes, kagome and triangular crystals in the low-density regime. In the high-density limit we observe patterns with 12-fold rotational symmetry compatible with periodic approximants of quasicrystalline phases. We characterize these quantum phases by computing the superfluid density and the bond-orientational order parameter. Finally, we highlight the qualitative and quantitative differences of our findings with the classical equilibrium phases for the same parameter regimes.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2020 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • The search for spontaneous pattern formation in equilibrium phases with genuine quantum properties is a leading direction of current research.

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