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Quantum Simulation

Quantum Many-Body Scars and Weak Breaking of Ergodicity

arXiv
Authors: Maksym Serbyn, Dmitry A. Abanin, Zlatko Papić

Year

2020

Paper ID

19184

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

113

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Recent discovery of persistent revivals in quantum simulators based on Rydberg atoms have pointed to the existence of a new type of dynamical behavior that challenged the conventional paradigms of integrability and thermalization. This novel collective effect has been named quantum many-body scars by analogy with weak ergodicity breaking of a single particle inside a stadium billiard. In this overview, we provide a pedagogical introduction to quantum many-body scars and highlight the newly emerged connections with the semiclassical quantization of many-body systems. We discuss the relation between scars and more general routes towards weak violations of ergodicity due to "embedded" algebras and non-thermal eigenstates, and highlight possible applications of scars in quantum technology.

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  • Recent discovery of persistent revivals in quantum simulators based on Rydberg atoms have pointed to the existence of a new type of dynamical behavior that challenged the...

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