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Singular three-point density correlations in two-dimensional Fermi liquids

arXiv
Authors: Pok Man Tam, Charles L. Kane

Year

2026

Paper ID

15771

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

128

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We characterize a singularity in the equal-time three-point density correlations that is generic to two-dimensional interacting Fermi liquids. In momentum space where the three-point correlation is determined by two wavevectors mathbf{q}1 and mathbf{q}2, the singularity takes the form |mathbf{q}1timesmathbf{q}2|. We explain how this singularity is sharply defined in a long-wavelength collinear limit. For a non-interacting Fermi gas, the coefficient of this singularity is given by the quantized Euler characteristic of the Fermi sea, and it implies a long-range real space correlation favoring collinear configurations. We show that this singularity persists in interacting Fermi liquids, and express the renormalization of the coefficient of singularity in terms of Landau parameters, for both spinless and spinful Fermi liquids. Implications for quantum gas experiments are discussed.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We characterize a singularity in the equal-time three-point density correlations that is generic to two-dimensional interacting Fermi liquids.

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