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Clustering of conditional mutual information for quantum Gibbs states above a threshold temperature

arXiv
Authors: Tomotaka Kuwahara, Kohtaro Kato, Fernando G. S. L. Brandão

Year

2019

Paper ID

15416

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

85

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We prove that the quantum Gibbs states of spin systems above a certain threshold temperature are approximate quantum Markov networks, meaning that the conditional mutual information decays rapidly with distance. We demonstrate the exponential decay for short-ranged interacting systems and power-law decay for long-ranged interacting systems. Consequently, we establish the efficiency of quantum Gibbs sampling algorithms, a strong version of the area law, the quasi-locality of effective Hamiltonians on subsystems, a clustering theorem for mutual information, and a polynomial-time algorithm for classical Gibbs state simulations.

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  • We prove that the quantum Gibbs states of spin systems above a certain threshold temperature are approximate quantum Markov networks, meaning that the conditional mutual...

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