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Simulating ultrastrong-coupling processes breaking parity conservation in Jaynes-Cummings systems

arXiv
Authors: Carlos Sánchez Muñoz, Anton Frisk Kockum, Adam Miranowicz, Franco Nori

Year

2019

Paper ID

15224

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

173

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We propose the effective simulation of light-matter ultrastrong-coupling phenomena with strong-coupling systems. Recent theory and experiments have shown that the quantum Rabi Hamiltonian can be simulated by a Jaynes--Cummings system with the addition of two classical drives. This allows to implement nonlinear processes that do not conserve the total number of excitations. However, parity is still a conserved quantity in the quantum Rabi Hamiltonian, which forbids a wide family of processes involving virtual transitions that break this conservation. Here, we show that these parity-non-conserving processes can be simulated, and that this can be done in an even simpler setup: a Jaynes-Cummings type system with the addition of a single classical drive. By shifting the paradigm from simulating a particular model to simulating a particular process, we are able to implement a much wider family of nonlinear coherent protocols than in previous simulation approaches, doing so with fewer resources and constraints. We focus our analysis on three particular examples: a single atom exciting two photons, frequency conversion, and a single photon exciting two atoms.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2019 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • We propose the effective simulation of light-matter ultrastrong-coupling phenomena with strong-coupling systems.

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