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On the deformed oscillator and the deformed derivative associated with the Tsallis q-exponential

arXiv
Authors: Ramaswamy Jagannathan, Sameen Ahmed Khan

Year

2019

Paper ID

14995

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

168

Citations

N/A

Abstract

The Tsallis q-exponential function eq(x) = (1+(1-q)x)^{frac{1}{1-q}} is found to be associated with the deformed oscillator defined by the relations left\[N,adaggerright\] = adagger, [N,a] = -a, and left\[a,adaggerright\] = φT(N+1)-φT(N), with φT(N) = N/(1+(q-1)(N-1)). In a Bargmann-like representation of this deformed oscillator the annihilation operator a corresponds to a deformed derivative with the Tsallis q-exponential functions as its eigenfunctions, and the Tsallis q-exponential functions become the coherent states of the deformed oscillator. When q = 2 these deformed oscillator coherent states correspond to states known variously as phase coherent states, harmonious states, or pseudothermal states. Further, when q = 1 this deformed oscillator is a canonical boson oscillator, when 1 < q < 2 its ground state energy is same as for a boson and the excited energy levels lie in a band of finite width, and when q longrightarrow 2 it becomes a two-level system with a nondegenerate ground state and an infinitely degenerate excited state.

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  • The Tsallis q-exponential function eq(x) = (1+(1-q)x)^frac11-q is found to be associated with the deformed oscillator defined by the relations left[N,a^daggerright] = a^dagger...

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