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Quantum Simulation

Crystalline phase for one-dimensional ultra-cold atomic bosons

arXiv
Authors: Hans Peter Büchler

Year

2010

Paper ID

11148

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

90

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We study cold atomic gases with a contact interaction and confined into one-dimension. Crossing the confinement induced resonance the correlation between the bosons increases, and introduces an effective range for the interaction potential. Using the mapping onto the sine-Gordon model and a Hubbard model in the strongly interacting regime allows us to derive the phase diagram in the presence of an optical lattice. We demonstrate the appearance of a phase transition from a Luttinger liquid with algebraic correlations into a crystalline phase with a particle on every second lattice site.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We study cold atomic gases with a contact interaction and confined into one-dimension.

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