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Matrix Product States: Symmetries and Two-Body Hamiltonians

arXiv
Authors: M. Sanz, M. M. Wolf, D. Perez-Garcia, J. I. Cirac

Year

2009

Paper ID

9266

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

90

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We characterize the conditions under which a translationally invariant matrix product state (MPS) is invariant under local transformations. This allows us to relate the symmetry group of a given state to the symmetry group of a simple tensor. We exploit this result in order to prove and extend a version of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, one of the basic results in many-body physics, in the context of MPS. We illustrate the results with an exhaustive search of SU(2)--invariant two-body Hamiltonians which have such MPS as exact ground states or excitations.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We characterize the conditions under which a translationally invariant matrix product state (MPS) is invariant under local transformations.

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