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Towards a Mg lattice clock: Observation of the 1S0-3P0 transition and determination of the magic wavelength

arXiv
Authors: A. P. Kulosa, D. Fim, K. H. Zipfel, S. Rühmann, S. Sauer, N. Jha, K. Gibble, W. Ertmer, E. M. Rasel, M. S. Safronova, U. I. Safronova, S. G. Porsev

Year

2015

Paper ID

7970

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

97

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We optically excite the electronic state 3s3p 3P0 in 24Mg atoms, laser-cooled and trapped in a magic-wavelength lattice. An applied magnetic field enhances the coupling of the light to the otherwise strictly forbidden transition. We determine the magic wavelength, the quadratic magnetic Zeeman shift and the transition frequency to be 468.463(207) nm, -206.6(2.0) MHz/T2 and 655 058 646 691(101) kHz, respectively. These are compared with theoretical predictions and results from complementary experiments. We also developed a high-precision relativistic structure model for magnesium, give an improved theoretical value for the blackbody radiation shift and discuss a clock based on bosonic magnesium.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Chemistry research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We optically excite the electronic state 3s3p ^3P0 in ^24Mg atoms, laser-cooled and trapped in a magic-wavelength lattice.

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