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Quantum Algorithms

Improved classical optimization of fermionic Hamiltonians beyond Gaussian states

arXiv
Authors: Ojas Parekh

Year

2026

Paper ID

78848

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

78

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We give a polynomial-time randomized classical algorithm that approximates the largest eigenvalue lambdamax of a traceless quartic fermionic Hamiltonian H on n modes. The algorithm achieves energy at least lambdamax/O\(sqrt n\) and outputs either a fermionic Gaussian state or a polynomially sparse state in the Fock basis. This is achieved through a new upper bound on lambdamax in terms of the maximum energy of a Gaussian state and sqrt{2-noperatorname{Tr}\(H2\)}.

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  • It adds a 2026 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • We give a polynomial-time randomized classical algorithm that approximates the largest eigenvalue lambdamax of a traceless quartic fermionic Hamiltonian H on n modes.

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