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Superconducting Qubits

Evidence of the Cooper-Pair Field with Gaussian Memory Kernel in Unconventional Superconductors

arXiv
Authors: Udomsilp Pinsook

Year

2026

Paper ID

72445

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

245

Citations

0

Abstract

We develop a dynamical description of the superconducting pair field in which the Cooper-channel Hubbard--Stratonovich field Δ is treated as a memory-dressed Bogoliubov pair field rather than as a purely static order parameter. Starting from the standard pair-field effective action, we couple Δ to antinode-selected collective or self-generated fields. An ensemble of such modes produces a distribution of local Bogoliubov frequencies; when this distribution is approximately Gaussian, ensemble averaging gives the memory factor exp\[-t2/\(2τg2\)\]. In cuprate superconductors, the antinodal gap or pseudogap restricts the active electronic phase space and acts as a momentum-space spectral cavity. It selects fluctuation wavevectors mathbf Qa that may become charge-density-wave-like instabilities in an ordered limit, but behave as a reservoir of local collective fields in the fluctuating regime. The same framework admits resonant algebraic prefactors, so that threshold and forced-oscillator responses generate the hierarchy p=-1/2,1/2,1,3/2,ldots, while the Gaussian envelope cuts off secular growth and converts these branches into finite spectral components. The resulting picture contains a robust pseudogap memory channel and, below Tc, an additional condensate-assisted coherent channel proportional to |Δ0(T)|2. Thus the superconducting transition primarily reorganizes pair-field spectral weight between incoherent pseudogap memory and coherent Bogoliubov memory. The frequency-domain response is expressed in terms of parabolic-cylinder functions, and comparisons with Raman, ARPES, tunneling, and doping-dependent ARPES scaling suggest that these probes are complementary projections of the same Gaussian-memory pair continuum. We compare our numerical results with the recent experimental data on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ.

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  • We develop a dynamical description of the superconducting pair field in which the Cooper-channel Hubbard--Stratonovich field Δ is treated as a memory-dressed Bogoliubov pair...

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