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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence
Quantum Simulation
Sparse positive maps on qutrits with exact nondecomposability thresholds and PPT-entanglement transitions
arXiv
Authors: Davide Poderini, Angela Rosy Morgillo, Fabio Benatti, Fabio Anselmi, Chiara Macchiavello, Massimiliano F. Sacchi
Year
2026
Paper ID
69344
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
137
Citations
N/A
Abstract
We study a family of sparse positive maps on qutrits for which positivity, decomposability, and PPT entanglement can all be analysed explicitly. The block structure of the associated Choi matrices reduces positivity to a Hermitian biquadratic form and leads to exact positivity boundaries for three representative parametric families. For the same families we determine the exact transition between decomposable and non-decomposable maps and construct associated PPT states of two classes. The first consists of witness-adapted deformations naturally tied to the non-decomposability analysis. The second consists of analytically tractable families whose full PPT-entangled branch is detected by fixed positive maps, yielding exact thresholds between separability and bound entanglement. For the trace-preserving subclass, we further compare positivity with a recent eigenvalue bound for 2-positive maps, thereby making the gap between positivity and higher-order positivity fully explicit within this family.
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- This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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- We study a family of sparse positive maps on qutrits for which positivity, decomposability, and PPT entanglement can all be analysed explicitly.
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