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Quantum Algorithms

Fast Scrambling at the Boundary

arXiv
Authors: Ancel Larzul, Anirvan M. Sengupta, Antoine Georges, Marco Schirò

Year

2024

Paper ID

65234

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

184

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Many-body systems which saturate the quantum bound on chaos are attracting interest across a wide range of fields. Notable examples include the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model and its variations, all characterised by some form or randomness and all to all couplings. Here we study many-body quantum chaos in a quantum impurity model showing Non-Fermi-Liquid physics, the overscreened multichannel SU(N) Kondo model. We compute exactly the low-temperature behavior of the out-of time order correlator in the limit of large N and large number of channels K, at fixed ratio γ=K/N. Due to strong correlations at the impurity site the spin fractionalizes in auxiliary fermions and bosons. We show that all the degrees of freedom of our theory acquire a Lyapunov exponent which is linear in temperature as T→ 0, with a prefactor that depends on γ. Remarkably, for N=K the impurity spin displays maximal chaos, while bosons and fermions only get up to half of the maximal Lyapunov exponent. Our results highlights two new features: a non-disordered model which is maximally chaotic due to strong correlations at its boundary and a fractionalization of quantum chaos.

Why This Paper Matters

  • It adds a 2024 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Many-body systems which saturate the quantum bound on chaos are attracting interest across a wide range of fields.

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