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Probing entanglement and testing Bell inequality violation with textrm{e}+textrm{e}- → τ+τ- at Belle II

arXiv
Authors: Karl Ehatäht, Marco Fabbrichesi, Luca Marzola, Christian Veelken

Year

2023

Paper ID

6473

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

134

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We present a feasibility study to probe quantum entanglement and Belle inequality violation in the process textrm{e}+textrm{e}- → τ+τ- at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt{s} = 10.579 GeV. The sensitivity of the analysis is enhanced by applying a selection on the scattering angle vartheta in the τ+τ- center-of-mass frame. We analyze events in which both τ leptons decay to hadrons, using a combination of decay channels τ- → π-ν_τ, τ- → π-π0ν_τ, and τ- → π-π+π-ν_τ. The spin orientation of the τ leptons in these decays is reconstructed using the polarimeter-vector method. Assuming a dataset of 200 million τ+τ- events and accounting for experimental resolutions, we expect the observation of quantum entanglement and Bell inequality violation by the Belle-II experiment will be possible with a significance well in excess of five standard deviations.

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  • We present a feasibility study to probe quantum entanglement and Belle inequality violation in the process textrme^+textrme^- -> τ^+τ^- at a center-of-mass energy of sqrts =...

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