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Microcanonical Energy Sharing and a Page-like Curve for the Capacity of Entanglement

arXiv
Authors: Raul Arias

Year

2026

Paper ID

63441

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

126

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We study the capacity of entanglement in the microcanonical ensemble for an effectively additive bipartite system. Using typicality and the block structure of the microcanonical reduced state, we show that in the thermodynamic regime the capacity is controlled by energy-sharing fluctuations and can be expressed purely in terms of standard thermal response data of the subsystems. As an illustration, we apply the result to a toy model consisting of a Schwarzian "black-hole" sector coupled to a two-dimensional CFT radiation sector. At fixed total energy, the growth of the radiation sector forces the common temperature to decrease, producing a smooth Page-like single-hump curve for the capacity. The construction is meant as a thermodynamic microcanonical mechanism for Page-like capacity curves, rather than as a complete dynamical evaporation calculation.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Thermodynamics research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We study the capacity of entanglement in the microcanonical ensemble for an effectively additive bipartite system.

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