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Superconducting Qubits Quantum Simulation

Peratic Phase Transition by Bulk-to-Surface Response

arXiv
Authors: Xingze Qiu, Hai Wang, Wei Xia, Xiaopeng Li

Year

2021

Paper ID

61215

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

189

Citations

N/A

Abstract

The study of dynamical phase transitions has been attracting considerable research efforts in the last decade. One theme of present interest is to search for exotic scenarios beyond the framework of equilibrium phase transitions. Here, we establish a duality between many-body dynamics and static Hamiltonian ground states for both classical and quantum systems. We construct frustration free Hamiltonians whose ground state phase transitions have rigorous duality to chaotic transitions in dynamical systems. By this duality, we show the corresponding ground state phase transitions are characterized by bulk-to-surface response, which are then dubbed "peratic" meaning defined by response to the boundary. For the classical system, we show how the time-like dimension emerges in the static ground states. For the quantum system, the ground state is a superposition of geometrical lines on a two dimensional array, which encode the dynamical Floquet evolution history of one dimensional disordered spin chains. Our prediction of peratic phase transition has direct consequences in quantum simulation platforms such as Rydberg atoms and superconducting qubits, as well as anisotropic spin glass materials. The discovery would shed light on the unification of dynamical phase transitions with equilibrium systems.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2021 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • The study of dynamical phase transitions has been attracting considerable research efforts in the last decade.

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