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Topological Quantum Computing

Lack of near-sightedness principle in non-Hermitian systems

arXiv
Authors: Helene Spring, Viktor Könye, Anton R. Akhmerov, Ion Cosma Fulga

Year

2023

Paper ID

56195

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

99

Citations

N/A

Abstract

The non-Hermitian skin effect is a phenomenon in which an extensive number of states accumulates at the boundaries of a system. It has been associated to nontrivial topology, with nonzero bulk invariants predicting its appearance and its position in real space. Here, we demonstrate that the non-Hermitian skin effect has weaker bulk-edge correspondence than topological insulators: when translation symmetry is broken by a single non-Hermitian impurity, skin modes are depleted at the boundary and accumulate at the impurity site, without changing any bulk invariant. Similarly, a single non-Hermitian impurity may deplete the states from a region of Hermitian bulk.

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  • The non-Hermitian skin effect is a phenomenon in which an extensive number of states accumulates at the boundaries of a system.

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