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Quantum Algorithms
Semiclassical Dynamics of Electron Wave Packet States with Phase Vortices
arXiv
Authors: K. Yu. Bliokh, Yu. P. Bliokh, S. Savel'ev, F. Nori
Year
2007
Paper ID
49944
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
119
Citations
N/A
Abstract
We consider semiclassical higher-order wave packet solutions of the Schrodinger equation with phase vortices. The vortex line is aligned with the propagation direction, and the wave packet carries a well-defined orbital angular momentum (OAM) hbar l (l is the vortex strength) along its main linear momentum. The probability current coils around momentum in such OAM states of electrons. In an electric field, these states evolve like massless particles with spin l. The magnetic-monopole Berry curvature appears in momentum space, which results in a spin-orbit-type interaction and a Berry/Magnus transverse force acting on the wave packet. This brings about the OAM Hall effect. In a magnetic field, there is a Zeeman interaction, which, can lead to more complicated dynamics.
Why This Paper Matters
- It adds a 2007 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
- We consider semiclassical higher-order wave packet solutions of the Schrodinger equation with phase vortices.
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