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Controlled dynamics of qubits in the presence of decoherence

arXiv
Authors: D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao

Year

2007

Paper ID

49921

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

141

Citations

N/A

Abstract

An exactly solvable model for the decoherence of one and two-qubit states interacting with a spin-bath, in the presence of a time-dependent magnetic field is studied. The magnetic field is static along hat{z} direction and oscillatory in the transverse plane. The transition probability and Rabi oscillations between the spin-states of a single qubit is shown to depend on the size of bath, the distribution of qubit-bath couplings and the initial bath polarization. In contrast to the fast Gaussian decay for short times, the polarization of the qubit shows an oscillatory power-law decay for long times. The loss of entanglement for the maximally entangled two-qubit states, can be controlled by tuning the frequency of the rotating field. The decay rates of entanglement and purity for all the Bell-states are same when the qubits are non-interacting, and different when they are interacting.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Foundations research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • An exactly solvable model for the decoherence of one and two-qubit states interacting with a spin-bath, in the presence of a time-dependent magnetic field is studied.

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