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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence

Importance of bath dynamics for decoherence in spin systems

arXiv
Authors: Shengjun Yuan, Mikhail I. Katsnelson, Hans De Raedt

Year

2007

Paper ID

49657

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

108

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a chaotic spin-bath environment. It is shown that connectivity of spins in the bath is of crucial importance for the decoherence of the central system. The previously found phenomenon of two-step decoherence Phys. Rev. Lett. {bf 90}, 210401 (2003) turns out to be typical for the bath with a slow enough dynamics or no dynamics. For a generic random system with chaotic dynamics a conventional exponential relaxation to the pointer states takes place. Our results confirm a conjecture of Paz and Zurek Phys. Rev. Lett. {bf 82}, 5181 (1999) that for weak enough interactions the pointer states are eigenstates of the central system.

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  • This paper contributes to the Open Quantum Systems & Decoherence research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a chaotic spin-bath environment.

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