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Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations

Geometric measures of entanglement and the Schmidt decomposition

arXiv
Authors: D. Ostapchuk, G. Passante, R. Kobes, G. Kunstatter

Year

2007

Paper ID

49544

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

117

Citations

N/A

Abstract

In the standard geometric approach to a measure of entanglement of a pure state, sin2θ is used, where θ is the angle between the state to the closest separable state of products of normalized qubit states. We consider here a generalization of this notion to separable states consisting of products of unnormalized states of different dimension. In so doing, the entanglement measure sin2θ is found to have an interpretation as the distance between the state to the closest separable state. We also find the components of the closest separable state and its norm have an interpretation in terms of, respectively, the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the reduced density matrices arising in the Schmidt decomposition of the state vector.

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  • In the standard geometric approach to a measure of entanglement of a pure state, sin^2θ is used, where θ is the angle between the state to the closest separable state of...

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