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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence

Relativistic Tunneling Through Two Successive Barriers

arXiv
Authors: José T. Lunardi, Luiz A. Manzoni

Year

2007

Paper ID

49266

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

111

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We study the relativistic quantum mechanical problem of a Dirac particle tunneling through two successive electrostatic barriers. Our aim is to study the emergence of the so-called Generalized Hartman Effect, an effect observed in the context of nonrelativistic tunneling as well as in its electromagnetic counterparts, and which is often associated with the possibility of superluminal velocities in the tunneling process. We discuss the behavior of both the phase (or group) tunneling time and the dwell time, and show that in the limit of opaque barriers the relativistic theory also allows the emergence of the Generalized Hartman Effect. We compare our results with the nonrelativistic ones and discuss their interpretation.

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  • This paper contributes to the Open Quantum Systems & Decoherence research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We study the relativistic quantum mechanical problem of a Dirac particle tunneling through two successive electrostatic barriers.

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