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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence

Towards a dephasing diode: asymmetric and geometric dephasing

arXiv
Authors: Robert S. Whitney, Alexander Shnirman, Yuval Gefen

Year

2007

Paper ID

49129

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

83

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We study the effect of a noisy environment on spin and charge transport in ballistic quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling (Rashba coupling). We find that the wire then acts as a "dephasing diode", inducing very different dephasing of the spins of right and left movers. We also show how Berry phase (geometric phase) in a curved wire can induce such asymmetric dephasing, in addition to purely geometric dephasing. We propose ways to measure these effects through spin detectors, spin-echo techniques, and Aharanov-Bohm interferometry.

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  • This paper contributes to the Open Quantum Systems & Decoherence research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We study the effect of a noisy environment on spin and charge transport in ballistic quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling (Rashba coupling).

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