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Boundary-law scaling of entanglement entropy in diffusive metals

arXiv
Authors: Andrew C. Potter

Year

2014

Paper ID

48224

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

133

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Entanglement structure serves as a powerful way to characterize quantum many-body phases. This is particularly so for gapless quantum liquids, where entanglement-based tools provide one of the only means to systematically characterize these complicated phases. For example, the Fermi-surface structure of Fermi-liquids is revealed in entanglement entropy by a log-correction to the typical boundary-law scaling of simpler quantum ground-states. In this paper, I analyze the entanglement structure of a disordered, but delocalized diffusive metal. Using a combination of analytic arguments and numerical calculations, I show that, despite having the same number of extended gapless excitations as a clean Fermi-liquid, the diffusive metal exhibits only boundary-law entanglement scaling. This result pinpoints the sharp Fermi-surface structure, rather than the finite density of gapless excitations, as the origin of the log-correction in the Fermi-liquid entanglement scaling.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2014 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Entanglement structure serves as a powerful way to characterize quantum many-body phases.

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