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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence
Quantum Simulation
Inflation of small true vacuum bubble by quantization of Einstein-Hilbert action
arXiv
Authors: Dongshan He, Qing-yu Cai
Year
2014
Paper ID
47675
Status
Preprint
Abstract Read
~2 min
Abstract Words
161
Citations
N/A
Abstract
We study the quantization of the Einstein-Hilbert action for a small true vacuum bubble without matter or scalar field. The quantization of action induces an extra term of potential called quantum potential in Hamilton-Jacobi equation, which gives expanding solutions including the exponential expansion solutions of the scalar factor a for the bubble. We show that exponential expansion of the bubble continues with a short period about a Planck time $tp$, no matter whether the bubble is closed, flat or open. The exponential expansion ends spontaneously when the bubble becomes large, i.e., the scalar factor a of the bubble approaches a Planck length lp. We show that it is quantum potential of the small true vacuum bubble that plays the role of the scalar field potential suggested in the slow-roll inflation model. With the picture of quantum tunneling, we calculate particle creation rate during inflation, which shows that particles created by inflation have the capability of reheating the universe.
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- This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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- We study the quantization of the Einstein-Hilbert action for a small true vacuum bubble without matter or scalar field.
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