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Husimi distribution and phase-space analysis of a vibron-model quantum phase transition

arXiv
Authors: M. Calixto, R. del Real, E. Romera

Year

2014

Paper ID

47432

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

106

Citations

N/A

Abstract

The Husimi distribution is proposed for a phase space analysis of quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional U(3) vibron model for N-size molecules. We show that the inverse participation ratio and Wehrl's entropy of the Husimi distribution give sharp signatures of the quantum (shape) phase transition from linear to bent. Numerical results are complemented with a variational approach using parity-symmetry-adapted U(3) coherent states, which reach the minimum Wehrl entropy frac{N(3+2N)}{(N+1)(N+2)}, in the rigidly linear phase, according to a generalized Wehrl-Lieb conjecture. We also propose a characterization of the vibron-model quantum phase transition by means of the zeros of the Husimi distribution.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • The Husimi distribution is proposed for a phase space analysis of quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional U(3) vibron model for N-size molecules.

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