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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics of quantum photon spheres

arXiv
Authors: M. C. Baldiotti, Walace S. Elias, C. Molina, Thiago S. Pereira

Year

2014

Paper ID

47100

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

94

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Photon spheres, surfaces where massless particles are confined in closed orbits, are expected to be common astrophysical structures surrounding ultracompact objects. In this paper a semiclassical treatment of a photon sphere is proposed. We consider the quantum Maxwell field and derive its energy spectra. A thermodynamic approach for the quantum photon sphere is developed and explored. Within this treatment, an expression for the spectral energy density of the emitted radiation is presented. Our results suggest that photon spheres, when thermalized with their environment, have nonusual thermodynamic properties, which could lead to distinct observational signatures.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Thermodynamics research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2014 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Photon spheres, surfaces where massless particles are confined in closed orbits, are expected to be common astrophysical structures surrounding ultracompact objects.

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