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Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations Quantum Simulation Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum State Preparation Representation

Formulas for Rational-Valued Separability Probabilities of Random Induced Generalized Two-Qubit States

arXiv
Authors: Paul B. Slater, Charles F. Dunkl

Year

2014

Paper ID

46538

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

152

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Previously, a formula, incorporating a 5F4 hypergeometric function, for the Hilbert-Schmidt-averaged determinantal moments leftlangle leftvert ρPTrightvert nleftvert ρrightvert krightrangle /leftlangle leftvert ρrightvert krightrangle of 4 times 4 density-matrices (ρ), and their partial transposes PT|$ was applied with k=0 to the generalized two-qubit separability-probability question. The formula can, further, be viewed we note here, as an averaging over "induced measures in the space of mixed quantum states". The associated induced-measure separability probabilities $k =1, 2,ldots$ are found--{\it via} a high-precision density approximation procedure--to assume interesting, relatively simple rational values in the two-re[al]bit $α= frac{1}{2}$, (standard) two-qubit $α= 1$ and two-quater[nionic]bit $α=2$ cases. We deduce rather simple companion rebit, qubit, quaterbit,ldots formulas that successfully reproduce the rational values assumed for {\it general} k. These formulas are observed to share certain features, possibly allowing them to be incorporated into a single master formula.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2014 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Previously, a formula, incorporating a 5F4 hypergeometric function, for the Hilbert-Schmidt-averaged determinantal moments leftlangle leftvert ρ^PTrightvert ^nleftvert...

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