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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

Laser direct writing and Raman Stokes contrast screening of quantum emitter sites in hBN.

PubMed
Authors: Paulauskas T, Janušonis J, Markauskas E, Nargelienė V, Šilys V, Bibi I, Rutkauskas D, Keršulis S, Bukauskas V, Talaikis M

Year

2026

Paper ID

45187

Status

Peer-reviewed

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

171

Citations

0

Abstract

Laser direct writing (LDW) enables the spatially defined creation of room-temperature single-photon emitters (SPEs) in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). However, the rapid characterization of written sites remains a bottleneck, and the available toolset for efficient screening is limited. Here, we demonstrate a streamlined LDW workflow utilizing single-shot pulses combined with a confocal screening technique that exploits the hBN E Stokes line to rapidly localize and map laser-modified regions without relying a priori on defect photoluminescence (PL). This approach enables the direct correlation of site morphology with PL hotspots, revealing that the emergence of single-photon emitters coincides with a threshold regime of minimal lattice modification. Micro-Raman spectral mapping further uncovers localized compressive strain surrounding these emission sites. We classify the generated defects into two families: narrowband "red" emitters (650-750 nm) with weak phonon sidebands (PSB), and 600-650 nm emitters with stronger vibronic coupling, both exhibiting linear polarization and high single-photon purity. These results establish a practical protocol for rapid prototyping, offering a valuable addition to the characterization toolkit for scalable quantum nanophotonics.

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  • This paper contributes to the Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2026 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Laser direct writing (LDW) enables the spatially defined creation of room-temperature single-photon emitters (SPEs) in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN).

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