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Measurement Theory Discrimination

mathcal{PT}-Symmetric Quantum Discrimination of Three States

arXiv
Authors: Yaroslav Balytskyi, Manohar Raavi, Anatoliy Pinchuk, Sang-Yoon Chang

Year

2020

Paper ID

445

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

127

Citations

0

Abstract

If the system is known to be in one of two non-orthogonal quantum states, 1rangle or 2rangle, it is not possible to discriminate them by a single measurement due to the unitarity constraint. In a regular Hermitian quantum mechanics, the successful discrimination is possible to perform with the probability p < 1, while in mathcal{PT}-symmetric quantum mechanics a simulated single-measurement quantum state discrimination with the success rate p can be done. We extend the mathcal{PT}-symmetric quantum state discrimination approach for the case of three pure quantum states, 1rangle, 2rangle and 3rangle without any additional restrictions on the geometry and symmetry possession of these states. We discuss the relation of our approach with the recent implementation of mathcal{PT} symmetry on the IBM quantum processor.

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  • This paper contributes to the Measurement Theory & Discrimination research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • If the system is known to be in one of two non-orthogonal quantum states, |ψ1rangle or |ψ2rangle, it is not possible to discriminate them by a single measurement due to the...

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