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Quantum Simulation Entanglement Theory Quantum Correlations Open Quantum Systems Decoherence

Helicity and topology of a small region of quantum vorticity

arXiv
Authors: M. Mesgarnezhad, R. G. Cooper, A. W. Baggaley, C. F. Barenghi

Year

2016

Paper ID

42684

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

72

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We numerically study the evolution of a small turbulent region of quantised vorticity in superfluid helium, a regime which can be realised in the laboratory. We show that the turbulence achieves a fluctuating steady-state in terms of dynamics (energy), geometry (length, writhing) and topology (linking). After defining the knot spectrum, we show that, at any instant, the turbulence consists of many unknots and few large loops of great geometrical and topological complexity.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We numerically study the evolution of a small turbulent region of quantised vorticity in superfluid helium, a regime which can be realised in the laboratory.

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