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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Simulation Quantum Thermodynamics

Heat capacity for systems with excited-state quantum phase transitions

arXiv
Authors: Pavel Cejnar, Pavel Stránský

Year

2016

Paper ID

42073

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

65

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Heat capacities of model systems with finite numbers of effective degrees of freedom are evaluated using canonical and microcanonical thermodynamics. Discrepancies between both approaches, which are observed even in the infinite-size limit, are particularly large in systems that exhibit an excited-state quantum phase transition. The corresponding irregularity of the spectrum generates a singularity in the microcanonical heat capacity and affects smoothly the canonical heat capacity.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Simulation research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2016 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Heat capacities of model systems with finite numbers of effective degrees of freedom are evaluated using canonical and microcanonical thermodynamics.

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