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Quantum Control Electronics System Integration

Superextensive charging speeds in a correlated quantum charger

arXiv
Authors: Harald Schmid, Felix von Oppen, Gil Refael, Yang Peng

Year

2026

Paper ID

4194

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

124

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We define a quantum charger as an interacting quantum system that transfers energy between two drives. The key figure of merit characterizing a charger is its charging power. Remarkably, the presence of long-range interactions within the charger can induce a collective steady-state charging mode that depends superlinearly on the size of the charger, exceeding the performance of noninteracting, parallel units. Using the driven Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model and power-law interacting spin chains, we show that this effect persists up to a critical system size set by the breakdown of the high-frequency regime. We discuss optimal work output as well as experimentally accessible initial states. The superlinear charging effect can be probed in trapped-ion experiments, and positions interacting Floquet systems as promising platforms for enhanced energy conversion.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Control Electronics & System Integration research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2026 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • We define a quantum charger as an interacting quantum system that transfers energy between two drives.

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