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Open Quantum Systems Decoherence Quantum Simulation

Spin of fractional quantum Hall neutral modes and “missing states” on a sphere

DOAJ
Authors: Dung Xuan Nguyen, Dam Thanh Son

Year

2025

Paper ID

38496

Status

Peer-reviewed

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

127

Citations

0

Abstract

A low-energy neutral quasiparticle in a fractional quantum Hall system appears in the latter's energy spectrum on a sphere as a series of many-body excited states labeled by the angular momentum L and whose energy is a smooth function of L in the limit of large sphere radius. We argue that the signature of a nonvanishing spin (intrinsic angular momentum) s of the quasiparticle is the absence, in this series, of states with total angular momentum less than s. We reinterpret the missing of certain states, observed in an exact-diagonalization calculation of the spectrum of the nu=7/3 FQH state in a wide quantum well as well as in many proposed wave functions for the excited states as a consequence of the spin-2 nature of the zero-momentum magnetoroton.

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