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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

Noise-Aware Circuit Compilations for a Continuously Parameterized Two-Qubit Gateset

arXiv
Authors: Christopher G. Yale, Rich Rines, Victory Omole, Bharath Thotakura, Ashlyn D. Burch, Matthew N. H. Chow, Megan Ivory, Daniel Lobser, Brian K. McFarland, Melissa C. Revelle, Susan M. Clark, Pranav Gokhale

Year

2024

Paper ID

37319

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

254

Citations

N/A

Abstract

State-of-the-art noisy-intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) processors are currently implemented across a variety of hardware platforms, each with their own distinct gatesets. As such, circuit compilation should not only be aware of, but also deeply connect to, the native gateset and noise properties of each. Trapped-ion processors are one such platform that provides a gateset that can be continuously parameterized across both one- and two-qubit gates. Here we use the Quantum Scientific Computing Open User Testbed (QSCOUT) to study noise-aware compilations focused on continuously parameterized two-qubit mathcal{ZZ} gates (based on the Mølmer-Sørensen interaction) using textbf{Superstaq}, a quantum software platform for hardware-aware circuit compiler optimizations. We discuss the realization of mathcal{ZZ} gates with arbitrary angle on the all-to-all connected trapped-ion system. Then we discuss a variety of different compiler optimizations that innately target these mathcal{ZZ} gates and their noise properties. These optimizations include moving from a restricted maximally entangling gateset to a continuously parameterized one, swap mirroring to further reduce total entangling angle of the operations, focusing the heaviest mathcal{ZZ} angle participation on the best performing gate pairs, and circuit approximation to remove the least impactful mathcal{ZZ} gates. We demonstrate these compilation approaches on the hardware with randomized quantum volume circuits, observing the potential to realize a larger quantum volume as a result of these optimizations. Using differing yet complementary analysis techniques, we observe the distinct improvements in system performance provided by these noise-aware compilations and study the role of stochastic and coherent error channels for each compilation choice.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2024 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • State-of-the-art noisy-intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) processors are currently implemented across a variety of hardware platforms, each with their own distinct gatesets.

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