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Trapped Ion Quantum Computing Superconducting Qubits

Analytical blueprint for 99.999% fidelity X-gates on present superconducting hardware under strong driving

arXiv
Authors: José Diogo Da Costa Jesus, Boxi Li, Yuan Gao, Rami Barends, Francisco Andrés Cárdenas-López, Felix Motzoi

Year

2025

Paper ID

36357

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

184

Citations

N/A

Abstract

Achieving very fast gates that undercut the natural limits set by decoherence requires going into the strong driving limit. Realizing single-qubit control predicted beyond semi-classical, time-dependent modeling has yet to be experimentally realized on superconducting and most other computing platforms. In this regime, the common model of dynamics within a three-level manifold breaks down, and instead, we see new quantum error channels growing abruptly with decreasing time. To identify these error processes we systematically calculate the effect of multi-photon transitions that occur out of the computational space. We then derive analytical formulas to suppress these effects, as well as amplitude and phase errors on the qubit space; we term these R1D for suppressing the |0rangle-|2rangle transition and R2D when also suppressing |1rangle-|3rangle leakage. We also answer long-standing questions about the optimal values of the DRAG prefactor as well as constant detuning, when accounting for time-ordering, and also show how to calibrate other prefactors for further performance improvement. Upon correcting these varied sources of error, we numerically demonstrate gate infidelities below 10-5 for a 7ns π-rotation when incorporating existing decoherence rates.

Why This Paper Matters

  • This paper contributes to the Superconducting Qubits research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
  • It adds a 2025 reference point for readers tracking recent quantum research.
  • Achieving very fast gates that undercut the natural limits set by decoherence requires going into the strong driving limit.

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