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Quantum Error Correction Fault Tolerance

Clifford synthesis via generalized S and CZ gates

arXiv
Authors: Vadym Kliuchnikov, Marcus P. da Silva

Year

2026

Paper ID

35692

Status

Preprint

Abstract Read

~2 min

Abstract Words

88

Citations

N/A

Abstract

We show that any n-qubit Clifford unitary can be implemented using at most 2n multi-qubit joint measurements. All the multi-qubit joint measurements used for implementing the Clifford unitary can be chosen to form at most two sets of independent mutually-commuting measurements. Each of these sets is of size at most n. This enables very flexible space-time trade-offs when implementing Clifford unitaries. We also discuss a version of the result that relies on multi-target CNOTs and is more relevant for targeting fault-tolerant hardware based on Quantum LDPC codes.

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  • This paper contributes to the Quantum Error Correction & Fault Tolerance research area in the Quantum Articles archive.
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  • We show that any n-qubit Clifford unitary can be implemented using at most 2n multi-qubit joint measurements.

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